History, World War II

“E” Troop of the 45th Royal Marine Commandos resting in Drevenack, Germany

"E" Troop of the 45th Royal Marine Commandos, attached to the 1st Commando Brigade, resting in Drevenack after the assault on Wesel Germany - March 28, 1945

British Commandos were elite special forces units established during World War II. They were tasked with conducting daring raids, sabotage missions, and reconnaissance operations behind enemy lines. The Commandos underwent rigorous training, emphasizing physical fitness, marksmanship, and combat skills.

Formed in 1940, they initially consisted of volunteers from British Army units, but later expanded to include soldiers from various Allied nations. Commando operations ranged from small-scale raids on enemy installations to large-scale amphibious assaults, such as the famous raids on St. Nazaire and Dieppe.

Their actions played a crucial role in disrupting enemy operations and boosting Allied morale. After the war, the concept of special forces evolved, and the legacy of the British Commandos continues to influence modern special operations units worldwide.

Photo: “E” Troop of the 45th Royal Marine Commandos, attached to the 1st Commando Brigade, resting in Drevenack after the assault on Wesel, Germany.
Date: March 28, 1945.
Source: IWM – Oulds, D C (Lt) Photographer © IWM A 27926

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